HV Battery Misaligned Electrodes / Fire Risk — Recall 25V836 (2023-2024)
EV warning message; reduced power; charging fault; battery recall; fire risk warning
25 NHTSA recalls, battery fire advisories, 12V stranding, and display blackouts. 2021-2024 ID.4 owners: California law may entitle you to a buyback.
The 2021-2024 Volkswagen ID.4 was released as a genuinely mainstream electric SUV, assembled in Tennessee, backed by a legacy automaker. The MEB platform badge stood for modular innovation. What hundreds of ID.4 owners discovered instead is a vehicle released before its software, battery management systems, and electronic architecture were ready for daily life.
The NHTSA recall record is extensive: 25 campaigns spanning headlight misinstallation, twin seat-belt recalls, a steering gear missing a drive bushing, five rearview camera recalls across three model years, three door-handle recalls requiring escalating remedies from software to hardware replacement, seven high-voltage battery recalls (including two that produced a park-outside fire advisory), and a confirmed total-loss fire in May 2025. Every recall represents a defect Volkswagen had notice of, and in many cases owners were experiencing long before the official campaign was filed.
Beyond recalls, the NHTSA complaint database tells the deeper story. More than 890 owner complaints across 2021-2023 model years describe 12-volt auxiliary battery drain leaving vehicles stranded with a 'Setup not complete' screen, infotainment displays going black at 70 mph with no speedometer, OTA updates that bricked the Car-Net module or disabled airbags, and DC fast charging sessions prohibited for months while owners wait for battery parts. Consumer Reports rated the 2021 ID.4 below average for reliability, citing electronics and battery as primary failure categories.
For California owners, the Song-Beverly Consumer Warranty Act exists for this: a vehicle cycling through recall remedies and dealer visits, often with a 'could not duplicate' note, while the owner makes payments on a car they cannot fully use.
The issues owners report most, ranked by severity — each one verified against a cited NHTSA source.
EV warning message; reduced power; charging fault; battery recall; fire risk warning
EV warning message; reduced power; charging fault; battery recall; fire risk warning
EV warning message; reduced power; charging fault; battery recall; fire risk warning
Sudden white smoke or visible flames from battery area while parked or driving; battery warning to stop driving immediately; DC fast charging cutoff or refusal; popping sound from battery during charging; vehicle declared total loss after fire; secondary re-ignition after tow; park-outside-only advisory from VW
tail light out; exterior light warning; reduced rear visibility
driver seat cushion loose; seat fastener recall; seat may not stay secured
A settled Margarian Law case on this exact model, published with the actual settlement math.
Open any defect for the symptoms and why it matters for a California lemon-law claim. Each is tied to a cited NHTSA source.
tail light out; exterior light warning; reduced rear visibility
Recall 21V413000 covers 2021 ID.4 vehicles whose headlight vertical aim caps were installed on the horizontal aim, allowing improper beam adjustment that increases glare for oncoming drivers. Under Song-Beverly, a safety recall that dealers cannot complete promptly because of parts or scheduling backlogs — leaving the vehicle out of federal compliance — constitutes a warrantied defect that remains unrepaired. If the vehicle was also tied up awaiting this recall while other defects accumulated, cumulative out-of-service time counts toward the 30-day lemon-law threshold.
Dealers will remove the caps from the vertical aim and install them on the horizontal aim, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed June 18, 2021. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-800-893-5298. Volkswagen's number for this recall is 9406.
driver seat cushion loose; seat fastener recall; seat may not stay secured
Recall 21V606000 covers 2021 ID.4 vehicles missing the automatic locking retractor on the middle rear seat belt, preventing proper child-seat restraint. This is a Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard non-compliance recall. Under California Song-Beverly, a vehicle delivered out of federal safety compliance is non-conforming from day one; if a dealer repair visit is required within the warranty period and the belt assembly must be replaced, that repair attempt counts toward Song-Beverly eligibility thresholds.
Dealers will inspect, and replace as necessary, the middle-rear seat belt assemblies, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed August 27, 2021. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-800-893-5298 and Audi customer service at 1-800-253-2834. Volkswagen's numbers for this re
driver seat cushion loose; seat fastener recall; seat may not stay secured
Recall 21V607000 covers a separate seat belt deficiency: the rear outboard assemblies lack the ALR function required to secure a child restraint system. Unlike 21V606000 (middle seat), this affects the outboard positions. Both recalls were issued simultaneously in August 2021. Under Song-Beverly, repeated trips to address overlapping safety recalls — especially where a dealer cannot complete both repairs in a single visit — each count as a repair attempt.
Dealers will inspect, and replace as necessary, the rear outboard seat belt assemblies, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed August 27, 2021. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-800-893-5298. Volkswagen's number for this recall is 69CQ.
sticky steering; steering wheel feels stuck; increased steering effort; steering recall
Recall 21V852000 addresses a steering gear with an incorrectly assembled or missing drive bushing that can cause loss of steering control. Although this was a small-scope recall, any 2021 ID.4 that exhibited sudden increased steering effort or loss of steering response before the recall remedy was completed has experienced a documented safety defect under warranty. Under Song-Beverly, steering-related safety defects carry heightened weight because loss of directional control creates direct crash risk.
A dealer will replace the steering gear, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed November 5, 2021. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-800-893-5298. Volkswagen's number for this recall is 48Q7.
EV warning message; reduced power; charging fault; battery recall; fire risk warning
Recall 22V162000 covers 2021 ID.4 vehicles whose high-voltage battery flexible printed circuit assembly (FPCA) was incorrectly soldered, creating an unreliable connection that can cause a sudden stall at any speed. For California owners: a vehicle that stalls on a freeway due to a battery manufacturing defect — and requires module replacement — is the archetype of a Song-Beverly safety defect. Owners who experienced stalling before or during the recall remedy period, and needed multiple dealer visits to complete battery cell module replacement, have strong documentation for a lemon-law claim.
Dealers will replace the battery cell modules, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed December 6, 2022. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-800-893-5298. Volkswagen's number for this recall is 9302.
backup camera blank; screen goes black in reverse; rearview camera distorted
Recall 22V764000 covers 2022 ID.4 vehicles whose rearview camera image was delayed or failed to activate when the vehicle was placed in reverse — an FMVSS 111 violation. California law treats backup camera failures as safety defects because pedestrian and object detection behind the vehicle is the camera's sole purpose. If a dealer software update did not fully resolve the delay and additional visits were required, each counts as a repair attempt under Song-Beverly.
Dealers will update the vehicle's software, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed January 17, 2023. Owners may contact Volkswagen's customer service at 1-800-893-5298. Volkswagen's number for this recall is 91EG.
backup camera blank; screen goes black in reverse; rearview camera distorted
Recall 22V823000 covers 2022-2023 ID.4 vehicles with a rearview camera that displayed a blank or unresponsive image in reverse gear. The remedy — camera hardware replacement — requires a dealer visit and parts availability. Multiple owners whose cameras failed both before and after recall remedy have documented the pattern well. Under Song-Beverly, each repair visit for the same unresolved defect (blank backup camera) counts toward the 'reasonable number of attempts' threshold regardless of whether NHTSA campaign numbers differ.
Dealers will replace the rearview camera, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed to Audi owners February 14, 2023. Volkswagen owners will receive an owner notification letter once remedy parts become available. Owners may contact Volkswagen's customer service at 1-800-893-5298 and Au
EV propulsion warning; power loss; high-voltage cable recall
Recall 22V830000 covers 2023 ID.4 vehicles with an electric motor sealing ring improperly assembled at the factory, allowing coolant to leak into the high-voltage system and potentially triggering unintended airbag deployment or loss of drive power. For California owners: this is a catastrophic-risk manufacturing defect present from day one. A vehicle delivered with this defect is non-conforming under Song-Beverly from purchase. If an owner experienced propulsion loss, ADAS failures, or airbag warnings before the motor replacement was completed, those visits strongly support a lemon-law claim.
Dealers will inspect and replace the electric motor, if necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed January 6, 2023. Owners may contact Volkswagen's customer service at 1-800-893-5298. Volkswagen's number for this recall is 19Q9.
airbag warning light; passenger airbag may not deploy; SRS warning; occupant detection fault
Recall 22V858000 covers 2021 ID.4 vehicles whose passenger airbag was incorrectly folded at the factory, creating risk that it would not protect occupants as designed in a crash. This is an FMVSS 208 violation. Under California Song-Beverly, airbag defects are among the highest-priority safety issues because they directly affect occupant survivability. Any delay in completing airbag module replacement — particularly if the owner was told to avoid carrying front-seat passengers — documents impairment of use and supports a buyback claim.
Volkswagen will replace the passenger air bag module, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed February 14, 2023. Owners may contact Volkswagen's customer service at 1-800-893-5298. Volkswagen's number to this recall is 69EH.
EV warning message; reduced power; charging fault; battery recall; fire risk warning
Recall 23V040000 covers 2021 ID.4 vehicles whose battery management control module software could cause the HV BMS to restart or the pulse inverter to deactivate mid-drive, causing sudden loss of propulsion at any speed. NHTSA complaints for MY2021 include multiple highway stall incidents. Under Song-Beverly, propulsion loss at highway speeds is the clearest example of a safety defect that impairs use — owners who stalled before this recall was remedied, or experienced recurring power loss post-update, should document each incident with a repair order.
Owners are advised to park outside and away from structures until the remedy has been completed. Dealers will inspect the 12-Volt battery charging cable and repair or replace it, as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed February 27, 2023. Owners may contact
EV warning message; reduced power; charging fault; battery recall; fire risk warning
This entry documents the second affected unit group under recall 23V040000 for 2021 ID.4 vehicles with HV battery management software that can cause unexpected propulsion loss. Where iss-10 and iss-11 both reference the same NHTSA campaign, they likely represent separate production batches or separate owner VIN groups with different repair completion dates. For lemon-law purposes, if both repair attempts were required on the same vehicle before propulsion loss stopped, Song-Beverly's multi-attempt threshold may be met at this recall alone.
Dealers will update the HV battery management control unit and the pulse inverter control unit software, free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed March 31, 2023. Owners may contact Volkswagen's customer service at 1-800-893-5298. Volkswagen's number for this recall is 97Z
warning light; recall notice; repeated dealer repair
Recall 23V213000 covers 2023 ID.4 vehicles whose door handles allow water to enter the circuit board, causing doors to open unexpectedly while driving. An unexpected door opening at speed creates direct ejection risk. Under Song-Beverly, this is a safety defect requiring a prompt remedy. If the recall remedy (software update) did not fully resolve the door-open events — a common complaint documented in NHTSA data — each subsequent dealer visit for recurrence counts as an additional repair attempt.
Volkswagen dealers will inspect each door handle and replace them, if necessary, free of charge. A vehicle software update will also be performed to update the door handle parameters. Owner letters were mailed May 26, 2023. Owners may contact Volkswagen's customer service at 1-800-893-5298. Volkswag
warning light; recall notice; repeated dealer repair
Recall 23V312000 extends the door handle water intrusion defect to 2021-2022 ID.4 vehicles. Many 2021-2022 owners experienced random door-open events for over a year before this recall was issued, and complaints continued after the initial software update remedy because hardware replacement was deferred. Owners who had three or more dealer visits for door handle events across recalls 23V213, 23V312, and 24V651 — which all address the same root cause — have the door-handle defect as a standalone Song-Beverly qualifying issue.
Dealers will update the vehicle software, and inspect the door handles as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed March 19, 2023. Owners may contact Volkswagen's customer service at 1-800-893-5298. Volkswagen's number for this recall are 57J5 and 57J8. This recall was repla
backup camera blank; screen goes black in reverse; rearview camera distorted
Recall 23V436000 is unique: it addresses a defect introduced during a prior recall repair, where a replacement central control unit installed at a dealer contained incorrect software causing the rearview camera to blank. Under Song-Beverly, a defect introduced during a dealer repair attempt is still attributable to the manufacturer — and it adds to the count of repair attempts for the underlying display/camera defect. Owners affected by 23V436 already had at least two visits (the prior CCU replacement + the 23V436 fix).
Dealers will update the software, free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed August 18, 2023. Owners may contact Volkswagen's customer service at 1-800-893-5298. Volkswagen's number for this recall is 93S7.
warning light; recall notice; repeated dealer repair
Recall 23V750000 covers 2023-2024 ID.4 vehicles with a panoramic glass roof sunshade that fails FMVSS 302 flammability requirements — the fabric could accelerate a fire. The remedy (flame retardant treatment at a dealer) is straightforward but required a dealer visit. For owners who experienced extended scheduling delays or whose vehicles also had open HV battery fire recalls simultaneously, the cumulative time awaiting multiple concurrent recall remediations strengthens a Song-Beverly claim.
Dealers will apply flame retardant to the sunshade fabric, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed December 15, 2023. Owners may contact Volkswagen's customer service at 1-800-893-5298. Volkswagen's number for this recall is 60G3.
backup camera blank; screen goes black in reverse; rearview camera distorted
Recall 24V344000 is the broadest display-related recall for the ID.4, covering 2021-2023 models whose center and instrument displays fail to boot or randomly reset, causing loss of speedometer information and rearview camera. NHTSA complaints confirm many owners experienced this defect for years before the recall was issued (May 2024). Under Song-Beverly, the date the defect first manifested — not the recall issue date — starts the clock on 'reasonable number of repair attempts.' Owners with documented pre-recall dealer visits for display blackout should count those visits retroactively.
Dealers will update the vehicle software, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed on December 20, 2024. Owners may contact VW customer service at 1-800-893-5298. VW's number for this recall is 919A.
airbag warning light; passenger airbag may not deploy; SRS warning; occupant detection fault
Recall 24V643000 covers 2023-2024 ID.4 vehicles with loosely fastened passenger frontal airbag inflators that may not deploy as intended during a crash. This is a separate airbag defect from the 2021 incorrect-fold recall (22V858000), affecting a different model year range with a different root cause. Under Song-Beverly, airbag deployment defects are treated as serious safety concerns. Any owner whose vehicle required airbag module inspection or replacement — particularly if combined with other open recalls — should document all visits.
Dealers will inspect and replace the air bag as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed October 10, 2024. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-800-893-5298. Volkswagen’s number for this recall is 69E8.
warning light; recall notice; repeated dealer repair
Recall 24V651000 is the third and broadest door handle recall, extending to all 2021-2024 ID.4 models and requiring physical handle inspection and replacement where necessary. Some owners had already undergone software-only remedies under 23V213 and 23V312 that did not prevent door-open events — 24V651 acknowledges hardware replacement is often necessary. For California lemon-law purposes, three separate recall campaigns addressing the same root defect on the same vehicle (across 23V213, 23V312, and 24V651) should be counted as a series of related repair attempts.
Volkswagen dealers will inspect and replace the door handles as necessary, and update the vehicle software, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed on December 27, 2024. Owners may contact Volkswagen's customer service at 1-800-893-5298. Volkswagen's number for this recall is 57J9. Th
backup camera blank; screen goes black in reverse; rearview camera distorted
Recall 24V875000 covers 2023 ID.4 vehicles with a defective peripheral camera control module that prevents the rearview image from displaying in reverse. The remedy is module replacement, not just a software update. For owners of 2023 models who have also experienced display blackout (24V344) and infotainment resets alongside camera failure, the overlapping defects across multiple recalls — all rooted in display/camera system failures — point to a systemic electronic architecture issue supporting a broader Song-Beverly claim.
Dealers will replace the peripheral camera control module, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed December 26, 2025. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-800-893-5298. Volkswagen's number for this recall is 91B3.
transmission shifts unexpectedly; hesitation; harsh shift; transmission warning
Recall 25V120000 covers 2021-2023 ID.4 vehicles whose instrument panel fails to properly display the gear lever position, potentially causing a rollaway if the parking brake is not engaged and the driver believes the car is in Park. FMVSS requires accurate gear indication. Under California Song-Beverly, a defect that enables vehicle rollaway — with documented risk of injury to the operator or bystanders — is a qualifying safety defect. Owners who experienced unexpected rolling or relied on absent gear indicators during the warranty period should preserve repair orders.
Dealers will update the brake control unit software, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed March 14, 2025. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-800-893-5298 or Audi customer service at 1-800-253-2834. Volkswagen's number for this recall is 97H3. Audi's number for this
EV warning message; reduced power; charging fault; battery recall; fire risk warning
Recall 25V125000 covers 2024 ID.4 vehicles whose on-board DC-DC charger fails to maintain the 12-volt auxiliary battery, causing sudden loss of drive power — the same stranding pattern reported by 2021-2023 owners (TSB issue iss-26), now confirmed as a hardware defect in 2024 models requiring OCDC replacement. A 2024 ID.4 that stranded an owner before OCDC replacement was available has a documented safety defect during the warranty period. Song-Beverly protection applies from the first repair visit.
Dealers will replace the OCDC, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed on May 20, 2025. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-800-893-5298 or Audi customer service at 1-800-253-2834. Volkswagen's number for this recall is 93CJ. Audi's number for this recall is 93FR.
brake pedal problem; reduced braking; unexpected braking; brake warning light
Recall 25V434000 covers 2023-2024 ID.4 vehicles with insufficiently torqued bolts on chassis, brake, and suspension components — including subframe, control arm, and rear brake carrier bolts — creating potential loss of vehicle control. This is a manufacturing assembly defect. Under Song-Beverly, a vehicle delivered with brake and suspension bolts below specification is non-conforming from the date of purchase. Owners who experienced handling anomalies, brake noise, or suspension clunks before the recall should document those symptoms as recall-related.
Dealers will replace the bolts as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed July 25, 2025. Owners may contact Audi customer service at 1-800-253-2834. Volkswagen's number for this recall is 42HX.
EV warning message; reduced power; charging fault; battery recall; fire risk warning
Recall 25V836000 covers 2023-2024 ID.4 vehicles with HV battery cells containing misaligned electrodes that can cause thermal runaway and fire. VW issued a park-outside advisory and DC fast charging restriction pending repair. Under Song-Beverly, the park-outside restriction and DC charging prohibition each constitute substantial impairment of the vehicle's primary use — charging at home in a garage and long-distance travel. Owners awaiting parts for battery replacement who accumulate more than 30 aggregate days out of service have met the statutory out-of-service threshold independently.
Owners are advised to park outside immediately after charging and not leave their vehicles charging indoors overnight until the recall repair is complete. Also, owners are advised not to use Level 3 DC chargers and to limit the maximum charge of the battery to 80% until the remedy has been completed
EV warning message; reduced power; charging fault; battery recall; fire risk warning
Recall 26V028000 addresses the same electrode misalignment defect as 25V836000 but covers a different production batch of 2023-2024 ID.4 vehicles. Many owners are subject to both campaigns if their VINs fall in the overlapping ranges. Where a vehicle is listed under both 25V836 and 26V028, it has two open fire-risk recalls simultaneously — an exceptionally strong indicator of substantial impairment under Song-Beverly. Each day spent waiting for battery replacement parts under a park-outside advisory counts toward the 30-day out-of-service threshold.
Owners are advised to park outside immediately after charging and not leave their vehicles charging indoors overnight until the recall repair is complete. Also, owners are advised not to use Level 3 DC chargers and to limit the maximum charge of the battery to 80% until the remedy has been completed
EV warning message; reduced power; charging fault; battery recall; fire risk warning
Recall 26V030000 (VW campaign 93EA) covers 2023-2025 ID.4 vehicles with HV batteries that may overheat due to missing Self-Discharge Detection software. At least one confirmed owner complaint (May 2025) documents a total-loss fire with secondary re-ignition. VW's park-outside-only and no-indoor-charging advisories have left hundreds of owners unable to use their vehicles normally. Under Song-Beverly, a BEV that cannot be charged in a garage — the primary charging scenario for most EV owners — is substantially impaired. Class action proceedings noted in owner complaint filings reinforce the systemic scope of this defect.
Dealers will update the high-voltage battery software, and replace the high-voltage battery, as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed March 18, 2026. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer service at 1-800-893-5298. Volkswagen's number for this recall is 93EA. Vehicle Ide
12V battery low warning; Electrical system not working correctly warning; vehicle displays 'Setup not complete' and cannot be driven; vehicle completely dead and cannot be unlocked or started; stranded on road or in garage; jump-start temporarily restores power but failure recurs; warning appears repeatedly in cold weather; Car-Net connectivity lost
A vehicle that strands the owner due to 12V battery failure with insufficient warning constitutes a safety-related defect under California Song-Beverly. If the same root cause — 12V drain or OCDC failure — requires three or more repair visits, or if the vehicle is out of service for 30+ days aggregate during the warranty period, a Song-Beverly buyback claim is viable. Dealer responses of 'could not duplicate' are common and should be documented on every repair order.
Software update to HV battery management unit and 12V charging logic (all years); replace 12V auxiliary battery if degraded; 2023 RWD: repair/replace 12V charging cable per recall 22V956000; 2024: replace OCDC per recall 25V125000.
OTA update initiates automatically; vehicle enters update mode and will not start; infotainment and instrument cluster frozen mid-update; airbag error light appears after OTA completes; Emergency Call (SOS) function shows red and disabled after update; backup camera inoperative after update; safety systems offline post-OTA; vehicle requires tow to dealer for dealer-level reflash to complete
When a manufacturer-initiated software update disables airbags, emergency call systems, or the rearview camera, the vehicle is non-conforming under Song-Beverly for a safety-related defect introduced during warranty. Multiple failed repair attempts to fully restore the pre-update safety functionality — especially if any attempt to charge the owner for Car-Net module replacement — strengthens a California lemon-law claim.
Dealer-performed wired reflash of central control unit (CCU); replacement of Car-Net telematics module if hardware is bricked; VW has issued guidance to avoid driving during OTA sessions but software does not enforce this.
Center display goes black without warning while driving at highway speeds; speedometer screen also goes blank simultaneously; backup camera unavailable; ADAS (lane keep, front collision warning) offline during reboot; system reboot takes 1-5 minutes; issue recurs multiple times per week; wireless CarPlay disconnects and screen freezes; gear selector display disappears
Loss of speedometer information while driving at highway speed is a safety-related defect under Song-Beverly. If a dealer-performed recall remedy (24V344000) fails to stop the blackouts, each subsequent repair attempt counts toward the 'reasonable number of attempts' threshold. Owners with documented recurrence after recall completion have a strong Song-Beverly claim.
Software update per recall 24V344000; if recurrence continues, replace central control unit (CCU); dealer-level reflash and antenna check.
Sudden white smoke or visible flames from battery area while parked or driving; battery warning to stop driving immediately; DC fast charging cutoff or refusal; popping sound from battery during charging; vehicle declared total loss after fire; secondary re-ignition after tow; park-outside-only advisory from VW
A vehicle subject to a park-outside-only advisory for fire risk, with battery replacement parts on backorder for weeks or months, constitutes substantial impairment of use and value under Song-Beverly. Owners of 2023-2024 ID.4 units under recall 26V030000 who cannot park in their garage, cannot fast-charge, and cannot travel beyond 100 miles while awaiting parts have a compelling lemon-law claim based on cumulative out-of-service time and safety risk.
Replace HV battery cell modules per 25V836000/26V028000; software update for SDD per 26V030000; interim: park outside only, no indoor charging, limit to 80% SoC, no DC fast charging until remedy completed.
DCFC session charging speed drops dramatically mid-session; charger cable stays locked after session ends; vehicle refuses to accept DC fast charge; charging session terminates without explanation; range severely limited without fast charging access; turtle/limp mode at 80% SoC; 'battery needs replacement' message during active charge session
An ID.4 owner prohibited from DC fast charging by a manufacturer recall advisory has a substantially impaired vehicle under Song-Beverly — long-distance travel, a key marketed capability, is lost. If this impairment extends beyond 30 aggregate days in the warranty period, the cumulative out-of-service threshold is met.
Complete outstanding HV battery recalls; battery cell module replacement as needed; for charger lock failures, inspect charge port latch mechanism.
Charge port door locks in closed position and cannot be opened; vehicle cannot be charged; charge door mechanism requires destruction to open; power liftgate fails to open or close; liftgate does not respond to key fob or interior button; liftgate falls unexpectedly when not fully latched
A charge port door that locks and prevents the vehicle from being charged renders a BEV effectively inoperable — arguably a more severe impairment than an ICE vehicle with a malfunctioning fuel door. Under Song-Beverly, a defect that prevents the vehicle's primary energy replenishment function constitutes substantial impairment of use.
Replace charge port door actuator and latch mechanism; software reset of charge port controller; power liftgate: replace struts or liftgate motor.
Front outer tire edges wear bald within 10,000-15,000 miles; uneven tire wear pattern across front axle; dealer states wear is 'normal' and VW camber spec is intentional; catastrophic tire blowout at highway speed; rear tire premature inner wear on AWD models
Premature tire failure attributable to a manufacturer-specified alignment setting — where the dealer explicitly declines warranty coverage citing 'within spec' — is a recognized pattern in Song-Beverly litigation. If two or more tire sets are required within the warranty period because of this geometry, the case for a defect-attributable repair is strong.
Alignment adjustment if within adjustable range; tire replacement; escalate to VW customer care for goodwill tire coverage if wear occurs before 15k mi.
remedy available
Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2023-2024 ID.4 vehicles. The high voltage (HV) battery cell modules may contain misaligned electrodes that can result in a battery fire.
remedy available
Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2023-2025 ID.4 vehicles. The high-voltage battery may overheat.
remedy available
Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2023-2024 ID.4 vehicles. The high voltage (HV) battery cell modules may contain misaligned electrodes that can result in a battery fire.
remedy available
Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2023-2025 Atlas, Atlas Cross Sport and 2023-2024 ID.4 vehicles. Certain bolts on the chassis, brake system and/or suspension (such as bolts for certain cross member, engine mount, control arm, subframe, rear brake carrier, etc.) of affected vehicles may not have been correctly tightened during the manufacturing process.
remedy available
Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2024-2025 AUDI Q4 E-Tron SUV, AUDI Q4 E-Tron Sportback, and 2024 ID.4 vehicles. The on-board charger (OCDC) may fail and stop charging the 12-volt battery, which can result in a loss of drive power.
remedy available
Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2021-2023 ID.4, 2022-2023 Audi Q4 e-Tron, and Q4 e-Tron Sportback vehicles. The instrument panel may not properly display the transmission gear lever indicator. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 102, "Transmission Shift Lever Sequence, Starter Interlock, and Transmission Braking Effect."
remedy available
Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2023 ID.4 vehicles. The rearview camera image may not display when the vehicle is placed in reverse or when the park function is manually activated. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."
remedy available
Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2021-2024 ID.4 vehicles. The door handles may allow water to enter the circuit board assembly, which can cause the doors to open unexpectedly.
remedy available
Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (VW) is recalling certain 2023-2024 ID4 vehicles. The fasteners securing the passenger frontal air bag inflator may be loose.
remedy available
Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (VW) is recalling certain 2021-2023 ID.4 vehicles. Due to a software issue, affected vehicles may experience center displays and instrument panel displays that do not boot, or that sporadically reset. This can result in loss of speedometer information or loss of rearview camera image. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard numbers 101, "Control and Displays" and 111, "Rear Visibility."
remedy available
Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2023-2024 ID.4 vehicles. The interior sunshade for the panoramic glass roof may be insufficiently fire retardant. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 302, "Flammability of Interior Materials."
remedy available
Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2022 ID.4 vehicles. The replacement infotainment central control unit (CCU) installed in the vehicle during a repair contains incorrect software that can cause the rearview camera image to be delayed or deactivated when reversing. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."
remedy available
Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2021-2022 ID.4 vehicles. The affected vehicles may have been manufactured with door handles that allow water to enter the circuit board assembly, which can cause the doors to open unexpectedly when the vehicle is subject to high lateral forces at speeds below 9 mph/15 kmh.
remedy available
Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2023 ID4 vehicles. The affected vehicles may have been manufactured with door handles that allow water to enter the circuit board assembly, which can cause the door to open unexpectedly when the vehicle is subject to high lateral forces at speeds below 9 mph/15 kmh.
remedy available
Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2021 ID.4 vehicles. Software programing may cause the high voltage (HV) battery management control module to restart or the pulse inverter to deactivate.
remedy available
Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2023 ID4 rear-wheel drive vehicles. The 12-Volt battery charging cable may contact the steering column shaft and cause the cable insulation to wear, possibly resulting in a short circuit.
remedy available
Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2023 ID4 vehicles. The electric motor sealing ring was improperly assembled, which may allow coolant to leak into the high-voltage system and interfere with the CAN communication and power supply.
remedy available
Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2022 Golf R A8, Audi S3, RS3 Sedan, Q4 E-Tron SUV, A3 Sedan, and 2022-2023 Volkswagen Golf GTI, and ID4 vehicles. The rearview camera image may be blank or unresponsive when the vehicle is placed in reverse gear or when the park function is manually activated. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."
remedy available
Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2021 ID4 vehicles. The passenger air bag may be incorrectly folded. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection."
remedy available
Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2022 ID4 vehicles. The rearview camera image may be delayed or deactivated. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."
remedy available
Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2021 ID4 vehicles. Incorrect soldering of the flexible printed circuit assembled (FPCA), inside the high voltage (HV) battery, may cause an unreliable connection.
remedy available
Volkswagen Group of American, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling one 2021 ID.4 vehicle. The steering gear may have an incorrectly assembled or missing drive bushing.
remedy available
Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2021 Volkswagen ID4, Audi A4 Allroad, A4 Sedan, A5 Cabriolet, A5 Coupe, A5 Sportback, A6 Allroad, A6 Sedan, A7, A8, E-Tron Quattro, E-Tron Sportback Quattro, Q3, Q5, Q5 Sportback, Q7, Q8, RS5 Sportback, RS5 Coupe, RS6 Avant, RS7, RSQ8, S4 Sedan, S5 Cabriolet, S5 Coupe, S5 Sportback, S6 Sedan, S7, S8, SQ5, SQ5 Sportback, SQ7, SQ8, and 2021-2022 S3 Sedan vehicles. The rear seat belt automatic locking retractors may deactivate early, which can prevent the child restraint system from securing properly. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection."
remedy available
Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2021 ID4 vehicles. Incorrect rear outboard seat belt assemblies without an automatic locking retractor (ALR) function may have been installed, which can prevent the child restraint system from securing properly. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection."
remedy available
Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2021 ID.4 vehicles. Caps were installed on the headlight vertical aim instead of the horizontal aim, allowing for horizontal adjustment of the headlight beam. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."
Every item below comes from this vehicle's documented defects. The more you recognize, the more a free case review is worth your time.
California's Song-Beverly Consumer Warranty Act applies to new vehicles purchased or leased in California with a defect covered by the manufacturer's warranty. You do not need to prove the car is unsafe — you need to prove VW failed to repair it after a reasonable number of attempts.
REASONABLE-ATTEMPTS PRESUMPTION: California presumes the threshold is met if (a) the same safety defect was repaired two or more times, (b) any other defect required four or more repair attempts, or (c) the vehicle was out of service for 30 aggregate days. ID.4 owners with three door-handle recalls (23V213, 23V312, 24V651) addressing the same defect, or with display blackout recurring after 24V344's software update, frequently meet threshold (b) before the warranty expires.
FIRE-RISK RECALL ANGLE: Owners of 2023-2025 vehicles subject to 25V836, 26V028, or 26V030 — prohibited from garage parking and DC fast charging while awaiting battery parts — have a substantial-impairment-of-use argument. A BEV that cannot home-charge or travel long distances is not what the consumer purchased.
REMEDIES: A qualifying ID.4 may entitle you to a repurchase (full refund minus a use deduction) or replacement vehicle, plus a civil penalty if VW acted willfully. Attorney fees are paid by Volkswagen when the owner prevails — no cost to you. This is general information, not legal advice. Consult an attorney to evaluate your specific repair history and VIN status.
“Could not duplicate” doesn't mean the defect isn't real. Here's exactly what to do to protect a potential California lemon-law claim.
Document the moment it happens. Photos, video, and screenshots of any warning lights — with the date and the mileage.
Get a repair order every visit — even “found nothing.” That paperwork is the foundation of a claim.
Check your VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls. Note any recall that has no available remedy yet.
Track your out-of-service days. California law counts the cumulative days your vehicle spends in the shop.
Keep loaner & rental records. Alternate-transport paperwork during long repairs matters.
Save everything in one place. Symptoms, dates, repair orders, and every repeat visit — the intermittent ones especially.
The ID.4's most common dealer friction: 'electrical system cleared, no fault codes found' — because 12V battery failures, infotainment reboots, and door-open events are intermittent and often leave no persistent codes. Build an airtight record:
1. FILM EVERY WARNING. When '12V battery low,' 'Setup not complete,' or any warning appears, record it with your phone before restarting. Dealers frequently dismiss cleared-code visits; timestamped video is independent documentation.
2. REQUEST THE FULL FAULT CODE PRINTOUT. Ask the service advisor to include the complete DTC scan — not just cleared codes — on the repair order. Ask whether freeze-frame data was captured before codes cleared.
3. CITE THE NHTSA CAMPAIGN NUMBER. For every electrical or display visit, ask specifically: 'Is recall 24V344000 complete on my VIN? Is 26V030000 complete? Is 24V651000 complete?' The service record must reference the campaign number.
4. TEST AFTER EVERY SOFTWARE UPDATE. After any software remedy, replicate the conditions that triggered the problem (cold start, highway speed, wireless CarPlay active). If it recurs within 30 days, return immediately and document: 'customer reports recurrence of display blackout after 24V344000 software update.'
5. LOG EVERY OUT-OF-SERVICE DAY. California Song-Beverly counts aggregate days. Record drop-off date, pick-up date, and reason for every visit. Days waiting for 25V836 or 26V030 battery parts count toward the 30-day threshold.
6. ESCALATE IN WRITING. After two failed repairs for the same defect, send a certified letter to Volkswagen Group of America citing the defect, repair history, and requesting resolution. This establishes pre-litigation notice required by many Song-Beverly claims.
The 2021-2024 Volkswagen ID.4 has one of the more troubled early-production recall records among first-generation mass-market EVs. Twenty-five NHTSA campaigns in four model years — including two fire-risk advisories with park-outside restrictions and a confirmed total-loss fire — reflect the difficulty of launching a new EV platform at scale. The pattern here is not a single catastrophic defect but an accumulation: overlapping software recalls, multiple iterations of the same door-handle fix, and a 12-volt stranding issue that affected owners across all model years before hardware recalls formalized it. California ID.4 owners who have made repeated dealer visits without a permanent resolution should take a close look at their repair order history. The defect record suggests many will meet Song-Beverly thresholds.
— The Margarian Law team
If your Volkswagen ID.4 has been to the dealer two or more times for display blackouts, 12-volt battery failures, door handle defects, or high-voltage battery recalls — or if it has been out of service for 30 or more days — you may have options under California law. Margarian Law has handled thousands of lemon-law cases and offers a free case review. There is no cost to you if your case qualifies.
'Setup not complete' is the MEB platform's boot failure screen — it appears when the 12-volt auxiliary battery voltage is too low to fully initialize the vehicle's electronic systems. Unlike a traditional ICE car, the ID.4's high-voltage pack alone cannot run the car if the 12V system is depleted. The on-board charger (OCDC) is supposed to maintain the 12V battery, but it can fail to do so under low HV charge conditions or cold temperatures. Recall 25V125000 addresses 2024 models with a defective OCDC (hardware replacement); recall 22V956000 addresses 2023 RWD models with a misrouted charging cable. For all other years, VW issued software updates. If your ID.4 has displayed this error, document every occurrence and every dealer visit — each stranding event and each 'cannot duplicate' response from a dealer is relevant to a Song-Beverly analysis.
NHTSA recall 24V344000 covers 2021-2023 Volkswagen ID.4 vehicles whose center display and instrument cluster can fail to boot or randomly reset while driving — causing loss of speedometer, rearview camera, and ADAS features. The root cause is a software defect in the MIB3 infotainment central control unit. VW's remedy is a software update performed at a dealer. The recall was filed in May 2024, but owners were experiencing display blackouts as early as 2021. CRITICAL: Many owners report that the software update did not permanently resolve the issue — blackouts recurred within days or weeks of the recall repair. If your ID.4 is still going dark after 24V344 was applied, return to the dealer and specifically document 'recurrence of display blackout after recall 24V344000 software update.' That visit is an additional repair attempt for lemon-law purposes. To check if the recall is open on your VIN, visit nhtsa.gov/recalls and enter your 17-digit VIN.
Yes — three NHTSA recalls address fire risk in 2023-2025 ID.4 vehicles. Recalls 25V836000 and 26V028000 cover battery cell modules with misaligned electrodes that can cause thermal runaway and fire. Recall 26V030000 (VW campaign 93EA) additionally addresses a battery that can overheat due to missing Self-Discharge Detection software. VW has issued interim advisories: park outside immediately after charging, do not leave vehicles charging indoors overnight, avoid DC fast charging, and limit charge to 80% until the recall remedy is completed. At least one confirmed total-loss fire occurred in May 2025 on a 2023 ID.4, with secondary re-ignition after towing. To check your VIN's status: nhtsa.gov/recalls. If your remedy parts are on backorder and you cannot park in your garage or travel long distances, document every day of restriction — California Song-Beverly counts these days as out-of-service time.
Yes, and there have been three separate NHTSA recalls for this exact defect. The root cause is water entering the door handle circuit board assembly, causing the handle to send an unintended unlock signal while driving. Recall 23V213000 first addressed 2023 models; recall 23V312000 extended coverage to 2021-2022 models; recall 24V651000 broadened the scope to all 2021-2024 models and required physical handle inspection and replacement where the hardware was defective. Early software-only remedies (23V213, 23V312) were insufficient for many vehicles — owners continued experiencing unexpected door openings until hardware replacement was performed under 24V651. If your ID.4 had its door handle addressed under any of these recalls and the problem recurred, each subsequent dealer visit counts as an additional repair attempt under California Song-Beverly. Doors that open unexpectedly at speed are a direct safety hazard and among the most serious defects under lemon-law analysis.
Yes — multiple NHTSA complaints document exactly this. One 2021 ID.4 owner reported that a VW-pushed OTA update permanently disabled the Car-Net telematics module, with the dealer quoting over $1,000 to replace it out of warranty. A separate 2021 owner reported that after the 3.8.11 OTA update in April 2026, the SOS Emergency Call function showed red and non-functional. Another common pattern: OTA updates that cause airbag warning lights to appear after a 3.5 software version update. The ID.4's MEB platform can fail mid-update if the car is driven, loses connectivity, or experiences a voltage drop — leaving firmware in a corrupted state that requires a dealer-level wired reflash to correct. If an OTA update disabled a safety feature on your warrantied ID.4, that failure is a covered defect under Song-Beverly — even though the trigger was a manufacturer-initiated software push. Document the date of the update, the warning that appeared, and every dealer visit required to restore the affected system.
The 2021-2024 Volkswagen ID.4 has 25 NHTSA recall campaigns covering: headlight aim, two seat-belt defects, a steering bushing, seven high-voltage battery issues (including fire-risk advisories), five rearview camera failures, three door-handle campaigns, two airbag defects, a sunshade flammability issue, display blackout, gear indicator failure, propulsion cable short, brake bolt torque, and 12-volt charger failures. The volume alone does not make any individual vehicle a lemon — California Song-Beverly requires that YOUR specific car had a defect that VW could not repair after a reasonable number of attempts within the warranty period, or that it was out of service for 30+ aggregate days. However, many ID.4 owners are subject to multiple overlapping open recalls — some waited months for battery replacement parts under a fire-advisory restriction — and have also experienced recurring defects like display blackout that persisted after recall remedies. If that describes your ownership experience, a free case review with a Song-Beverly attorney is warranted.