California Lemon Law
13 models documented

GMC Lemon Law

GMC owner stuck with a Sierra, Yukon, or Hummer EV defect? California lemon law may force GM to buy it back. Free case review.

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13
Models documented
6,000+
Cases handled
$400M+
Recovered for clients
$0
Out of pocket
The overview

GMC lemon-law claims in California

GMC vehicles — from the Sierra pickup to the Yukon SUV, Canyon midsize truck, Terrain crossover, Acadia, and the Hummer EV — are sold across California by General Motors LLC. California's Song-Beverly Consumer Warranty Act (lemon law) requires GM to repurchase or replace any new vehicle that remains out of conformance with its express warranties after a reasonable number of repair attempts. GMC owners dealing with recurring engine failures, transmission defects, or battery-system faults may be entitled to a full purchase-price buyback, replacement vehicle, or civil penalties — with attorney fees paid by GM, not out of the owner's pocket.

Reliability patterns

What keeps going wrong with GMCs

The recurring, documented problem areas across the lineup — the patterns behind many California claims.

L87 6.2L V8 engine defect (NHTSA 25V-274)

Connecting-rod/crankshaft manufacturing defects cause loss of propulsion; recall covers ~600,000+ Sierra 1500, Yukon, and Yukon XL units (MY 2021–2024); NHTSA opened a follow-up investigation in January 2026 after ongoing post-remedy failures.

10-speed transmission control-valve wear (NHTSA 24V-797)

Excess valve-body wear causes pressure drops leading to harsh shifting and potential rear-wheel lockup; ~461,839 Sierra and Sierra HD units with diesel or gas engines (MY 2019–2025).

Hummer EV / Sierra EV rear drive-unit insulation (NHTSA 24V-320)

Insufficiently insulated wires in rear drive motors can contact each other, causing loss of drive power; remedy is drive-unit replacement. 3.0L LM2 Duramax diesel transmission: the 24V-797 campaign also covers Sierra 1500 and Sierra HD diesel variants, adding rear-wheel lockup risk to the diesel lineup.

Your Lemon Law Rights In California

The Song-Beverly Act protects GMC owners

California’s Song-Beverly Consumer Warranty Act requires a manufacturer to repurchase or replace a vehicle it cannot repair after a reasonable number of attempts under warranty. If your GMC qualifies, the manufacturer — not you — pays the attorney fees.

$0
out of pocket — the manufacturer pays legal fees if you win
30+
days out of service for repairs can support a claim

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FAQ

GMC lemon-law questions

What are the most common defects that qualify GMC vehicles for California lemon law?

GMC owners most frequently report engine failure (particularly the 6.2L L87 V8 connecting-rod/crankshaft defect covered by NHTSA recall 25V-274), 10-speed transmission harsh shifting or rear-wheel lockup (NHTSA recall 24V-797), and loss of drive power on Hummer EV and Sierra EV models (NHTSA recall 24V-320). Under California's Song-Beverly Act, a recurring defect that substantially impairs the vehicle's use, value, or safety can qualify for a buyback or replacement if GM cannot fix it after a reasonable number of repair attempts. Eligibility depends on your specific repair history; consult an attorney to evaluate your case.

Does the L87 6.2L engine recall (25V-274) affect my lemon law rights?

Yes, it may strengthen them. NHTSA recall 25V-274 covers roughly 600,000+ GM trucks and SUVs (MY 2021–2024) with the L87 6.2L V8, including GMC Sierra 1500, Yukon, and Yukon XL. An open or incomplete recall does not bar a lemon-law claim — in fact, if GM's dealership performed a recall repair but your vehicle continued to lose propulsion, each post-recall service visit still counts toward the 'reasonable number of repair attempts' threshold under the Song-Beverly Act. NHTSA opened a follow-up investigation in January 2026 after reports of ongoing engine failures post-remedy, which may indicate the recall fix is inadequate.

Can I file a lemon law claim if my GMC Sierra has the 10-speed transmission shudder or lockup?

Potentially yes. NHTSA recall 24V-797 covers approximately 461,839 Sierra 1500 and Sierra 2500/3500 HD trucks (MY 2019–2025) with the 10-speed 10L80 transmission, addressing valve-body wear that can cause harsh shifting and rear-wheel lockup. If your dealer has attempted to repair these symptoms — including a TCM software update — but the problem persists or recurs, California law may require GM to repurchase the vehicle or provide a replacement. The key trigger under the Song-Beverly Act is typically two or more repair attempts for a safety defect, or four or more attempts for a non-safety defect, within the warranty period.

Does the GMC Hummer EV or Sierra EV qualify for lemon law protection?

Yes. Electric GMC vehicles are covered by California's Song-Beverly Act just like gas-powered trucks. The 2024 Hummer EV SUV and Sierra EV were subject to NHTSA recall 24V-320 for rear drive-unit insulation defects causing loss of drive power — a safety issue that can qualify quickly because California presumes a safety defect warrants a buyback after as few as two unsuccessful repair attempts. Battery-system and software issues, charging failures, and range-related defects also fall within the warranty scope. Leased Hummer EV and Sierra EV drivers have the same Song-Beverly rights as purchasers.

How do I start a lemon law claim against GMC in California?

Begin by gathering your repair orders (all dates, mileages, and stated complaints), your sales or lease contract, and the original window sticker or order sheet. California's Song-Beverly Act applies to new vehicles still under the manufacturer's express warranty, and to used vehicles purchased with a balance of the original factory warranty remaining. Once you believe GM has had a reasonable number of repair attempts, contact a California lemon-law attorney. Most offer free case evaluations. Under § 1794(d) of the Song-Beverly Act, if your claim succeeds — whether by settlement or judgment — GM pays your attorney's fees directly, so you typically owe nothing out-of-pocket for legal representation.

What compensation can I get in a GMC lemon law buyback?

Under California's Song-Beverly Act, a qualifying buyback typically includes: your down payment, all monthly payments made, registration fees, incidental costs (towing, rentals), and payoff of any outstanding loan balance — minus a statutory usage offset calculated as mileage driven before the first repair attempt divided by 120,000 miles, multiplied by the vehicle price. In cases of willful violation by GM, you may also receive a civil penalty of up to two times the actual damages. Alternatively, GM may offer a replacement vehicle of equal or greater value. Compensation terms vary; an attorney can advise on the strongest available remedy for your situation.

Does a GMC recall affect my lemon law case if I haven't had repairs done yet?

A recall alone does not automatically create a lemon-law claim — you must have presented the vehicle for repair and given GM an opportunity to fix it. However, if your vehicle shows the recall-related symptoms (engine failure, transmission lockup, loss of drive power) and you have taken it to a dealer for repair, those visits count toward the reasonable-number-of-attempts standard even if the dealer characterized the visit as a recall repair rather than a warranty repair. We recommend presenting your vehicle promptly when a recall is announced and keeping every repair order that documents the visit.

Is my leased or certified pre-owned (CPO) GMC covered by California lemon law?

Yes, with important nuances. Leased vehicles are fully covered by California's Song-Beverly Act — GM as the warrantor owes the same repair, replacement, or refund obligations as it does to purchasers. If you lease and qualify, the remedy is typically a refund of all payments made plus a replacement lease or payoff, minus the usage offset. Certified pre-owned GMC vehicles are covered if they retain a balance of the original GM factory warranty at the time of purchase, or if the CPO certification itself provides an express warranty. Aftermarket service contracts (extended warranties from a third-party) are not covered by the Song-Beverly Act's lemon-law provisions. An attorney can confirm whether your specific CPO or lease agreement qualifies.

Related reading

GMC articles & guides

A closer look at the GMC issues our attorneys have covered.

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