California Lemon Law · Chevrolet
3 open recalls · no fix yet Full-size SUV 2021–2026

Chevrolet Tahoe 5th gen (T1XX) Problems, Recalls & Lemon Law

2021-2024 Tahoe recalled for L87 engine failure, brake warning defect & wheel lock-up. Find out if your Tahoe qualifies for a California lemon law buyback.

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7
NHTSA recalls
3
Open · no fix
7
Known defects
2021–2026
Model years
The overview

What owners are dealing with

You bought a Chevrolet Tahoe because it is one of the most capable full-size SUVs on the road — room for the family, a tow rating, and a 6.2L V8 that felt like it would run forever. Then one day, at highway speed, the engine quits. No warning. Just silence, a dying speedometer, and traffic closing in behind you. Or maybe your Tahoe sits dead in the driveway — again — because the battery went flat overnight for the third time. Or the brake warning light you were counting on to tell you something was wrong never came on, even as the fluid was quietly leaking away.

The 2021–2024 Chevrolet Tahoe T1XX generation carries a serious and documented defect record. NHTSA formally recalled 44,802 Tahoe units (model years 2021–2024) under campaign 25V274 for L87 6.2L engine bearing and crankshaft manufacturing defects that can cause sudden, complete engine failure at speed. A separate recall (24V674) covers 134,854 Tahoe units — the largest single recall for this generation — because the electronic brake control module software cannot detect a brake fluid leak and warn the driver as required by federal safety standards. A third recall (26V085) covers 2022 model year Tahoes for rear wheel lock-up caused by a worn transmission control valve. These are not minor software glitches; these are safety failures that GM was forced by federal regulators to recall.

If your Tahoe has been back to the dealer more than once for engine problems, brake issues, transmission faults, steering complaints, or persistent infotainment failures, California's lemon law may entitle you to a replacement vehicle or a buyback. This page explains what the defects are, what symptoms to watch for, and what to do if your dealer keeps telling you they can't find the problem.

The problems

The defects most likely to affect you

The issues owners report most, ranked by severity — each one verified against a cited NHTSA source.

01

L87 6.2L Engine Bearing / Crankshaft Failure – Loss of Propulsion

Engine knocking or sudden power loss; check engine light; vehicle stalls or loses all propulsion at speed; oil consumption; metal debris in oil; engine seizure requiring full replacement

Catastrophic2021-2024
02

Electronic Brake Control Module (eBCM) Software – Brake Fluid Leak Warning Failure

Brake fluid warning light fails to illuminate even when brake fluid is leaking; reduced braking performance discovered without warning; vehicle may be driven with critically low brake fluid

Safety2021-2024
03

10-Speed Automatic Transmission Control Valve – Rear Wheel Lockup

Transmission harsh shifting or sudden downshift; rear wheels lock up momentarily while driving; loss of vehicle control; may be accompanied by transmission warning light or limp mode

Safety2022-2022
04

Power Steering Assist Software – Sudden Loss of Assist

Steering suddenly becomes very heavy, especially at low speeds; power steering assist cuts out with no warning at startup or while driving; difficulty turning the wheel

Safety2021-2021
05

Infotainment System – Black/Blank Screen, Loss of Audio, Repeated Rebooting

Infotainment touchscreen goes black or blank; audio drops out or goes to maximum volume at startup; system repeatedly reboots or freezes; CarPlay/Android Auto, Bluetooth, navigation, and touch input stop working

Functional2021-2024
06

Hands-Free Power Liftgate – Spontaneous Opening and Battery Drain

Power liftgate opens on its own when standing near vehicle with key fob; battery repeatedly goes dead (discharged) especially after recall N222386380 software update; liftgate malfunctions / fails to operate

Functional2022-2023
Real results

What this defect was worth to a real client

A settled Margarian Law case on this exact model, published with the actual settlement math.

Known defects · 7 documented

Every confirmed defect, in plain English

Open any defect for the symptoms and why it matters for a California lemon-law claim. Each is tied to a cited NHTSA source.

L87 6.2L Engine Bearing / Crankshaft Failure – Loss of PropulsionCatastrophic2021-2024
Symptoms

Engine knocking or sudden power loss; check engine light; vehicle stalls or loses all propulsion at speed; oil consumption; metal debris in oil; engine seizure requiring full replacement

Why it matters for your claim

Engine failure causing sudden loss of propulsion at highway speed is a safety defect directly impairing use. 44,802 Tahoe units affected. With 14,332 complaints alleging loss of propulsion across the platform and an engine-replacement remedy, repeat repair attempts are highly likely, supporting lemon-law nonconformity arguments.

Typical fix

NHTSA-directed: dealer inspects engine; vehicles failing inspection receive engine repair or full replacement (no charge). Passing vehicles receive higher-viscosity oil service, new oil fill cap, and oil filter.

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Electronic Brake Control Module (eBCM) Software – Brake Fluid Leak Warning FailureSafety2021-2024
Symptoms

Brake fluid warning light fails to illuminate even when brake fluid is leaking; reduced braking performance discovered without warning; vehicle may be driven with critically low brake fluid

Why it matters for your claim

FMVSS 135 noncompliance recall. 134,854 Tahoe units affected – among the highest-volume recalls for this generation. Though GM reports vehicles still meet stopping-distance requirements, the failure to warn of fluid loss is a latent safety defect; owners who experienced brake issues before the OTA update may have a nonconformity claim.

Typical fix

OTA software update to the Electronic Brake Control Module (eBCM) or dealer reprogramming. No charge.

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10-Speed Automatic Transmission Control Valve – Rear Wheel LockupSafety2022-2022
Symptoms

Transmission harsh shifting or sudden downshift; rear wheels lock up momentarily while driving; loss of vehicle control; may be accompanied by transmission warning light or limp mode

Why it matters for your claim

Momentary rear wheel lockup at speed is a serious safety defect. 26V085 covers gasoline Tahoes; companion 24V797 covers diesel Tahoes (3,858 units). Combined scope signals systemic transmission control valve vulnerability. Transmission limiting to fifth gear as interim remedy may constitute a drivability impairment if not corrected with a full valve replacement.

Typical fix

Dealer installs new TCM (Transmission Control Module) software that monitors valve wear and limits transmission to fifth gear if excess wear is detected approximately 10,000 miles before lockup could occur. No charge.

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Power Steering Assist Software – Sudden Loss of AssistSafety2021-2021
Symptoms

Steering suddenly becomes very heavy, especially at low speeds; power steering assist cuts out with no warning at startup or while driving; difficulty turning the wheel

Why it matters for your claim

Sudden loss of power steering assist without warning is a classic safety-impairment nonconformity. 26,847 total vehicles across the 2021 T1XX family. Owners who brought vehicle in for steering complaints before OTA delivery may have documented repair attempts.

Typical fix

Power steering module software update via OTA (for eligible vehicles that accepted terms) or dealer reprogramming. No charge.

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Infotainment System – Black/Blank Screen, Loss of Audio, Repeated RebootingFunctional2021-2024
Symptoms

Infotainment touchscreen goes black or blank; audio drops out or goes to maximum volume at startup; system repeatedly reboots or freezes; CarPlay/Android Auto, Bluetooth, navigation, and touch input stop working

Why it matters for your claim

Infotainment failures affect safety systems (backup camera, forward-collision alerts routed through screen) and substantially impair use/value. Warranty extension to 8yr/150k miles under TSB 15-322-25 signals GM acknowledgment of widespread defect. Multiple dealer visits for the same condition strongly supports lemon-law nonconformity. NHTSA complaint data shows electrical/infotainment as a leading complaint category for this generation.

Typical fix

Reprogramming with latest software as first option; replacement of head unit if reprogramming fails. GM extended warranty to 8 years / 150,000 miles for qualifying failures under bulletin 15-322-25.

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Hands-Free Power Liftgate – Spontaneous Opening and Battery DrainFunctional2022-2023
Symptoms

Power liftgate opens on its own when standing near vehicle with key fob; battery repeatedly goes dead (discharged) especially after recall N222386380 software update; liftgate malfunctions / fails to operate

Why it matters for your claim

Recurring dead battery and spontaneous liftgate opening substantially impair use. Issue was introduced or worsened by a prior GM recall remedy (N222386380), which strengthens argument that GM has been unable to remedy the vehicle within a reasonable number of attempts. Module replacement and OTA BCM update are two distinct repair events.

Typical fix

Replace K171 Hands Free Liftgate module. BCM calibration updated via OTA quarterly release to reduce battery draw.

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Fuel Pump Power Control Module – Unexpected Engine StallDrivability/Reliability2021-2021
Symptoms

Engine stalls unexpectedly while driving; check engine light illuminates; OnStar notification of DTC; vehicle appears to run out of fuel despite adequate fuel level; rough engine operation

Why it matters for your claim

Unexpected engine stall while driving is a safety-relevant drivability defect. 14,939 total vehicles across the 2021 T1XX family. Repeat stalling events before recall remedy could constitute nonconformity. Owners who experienced stalling before dealer performed module replacement have documented repair history.

Typical fix

Dealer replaces the fuel pump power control module at no charge.

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NHTSA recall history

Safety recalls, newest first

  1. Feb 13, 2026 · 26V085

    Transmission – 10-Speed Automatic Transmission Control Valve (Gas/ETRS)

    open

    Unique internal hardware in transmissions produced in a specific build window (approx. spring–summer 2022) accelerates wear in the transmission control valve, which can cause loss of pressure and rear wheel lockup during a downshift from eighth gear.

  2. Apr 24, 2025 · 25V274

    Engine Hard Parts Internal/Mechanical – Connecting Rod / Crankshaft

    open

    The connecting rod and/or crankshaft engine components in certain vehicles equipped with the 6.2L V8 L87 engine may have manufacturing defects (sediment in oil galleries; out-of-spec crankshaft dimensions) that lead to engine damage and engine failure.

  3. Sep 12, 2024 · 24V674

    Service Brakes – Hydraulic Brake Fluid Low Warning Lamp (eBCM Software)

    open

    Mismatch in eBCM software and calibrations causes the system to fail to detect and notify of a brake fluid leak as required by FMVSS No. 135.

  4. Sep 20, 2023 · 23V642

    Suspension Rear – Outer Control Arm Bolts

    closed

    Rear suspension outer control arm bolts may not have been properly heat-treated, which can cause the bolts to fracture.

  5. Dec 8, 2022 · 22V903

    Exterior Lighting – Daytime Running Lights / Body Control Module Software

    closed

    BCM software under certain pre-conditions fails to deactivate daytime running lights (DRLs) when headlamps are activated, violating FMVSS lighting requirements.

  6. Sep 23, 2021 · 21V739

    Fuel System – Fuel Pump Power Control Module

    closed

    Supplier manufacturing defect in the fuel pump power control module may cause the fuel pump to fail or operate intermittently, interrupting fuel flow to the engine.

  7. Jun 17, 2021 · 21V455

    Steering – Power Steering Control Module Software

    closed

    Software issue in the power steering module may cause loss of power steering assist at startup or while driving, requiring significantly increased steering effort particularly at low speeds.

Do these sound familiar?

Check what's happened to your Tahoe

Every item below comes from this vehicle's documented defects. The more you recognize, the more a free case review is worth your time.

0Check any that apply to see where you stand.

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Your rights in California

The Song-Beverly Act protects you

California's Song-Beverly Consumer Warranty Act — commonly called the lemon law — protects buyers and lessees of new vehicles that have a defect covered by the manufacturer's warranty which the dealer has been unable to fix in a reasonable number of attempts.

You may qualify for a replacement vehicle or a full buyback (purchase price, taxes, and fees, minus a mileage offset for use before the problem first appeared) if:

  • The same defect has required two or more repair attempts and the defect could cause death or serious injury (safety defects like engine failure, brake warning failure, or wheel lock-up), or
  • The same defect has required four or more repair attempts and the vehicle is still not fixed, or
  • Your vehicle has been out of service for 30 or more cumulative days (not necessarily consecutive) while being repaired.

These are general thresholds. The specific facts of your situation — what the defect is, how many times you went back, how GM responded — determine whether you have a claim. This is not legal advice. Consulting with a California lemon law attorney is the only way to know whether your specific Tahoe qualifies. Initial consultations are typically free, and attorneys who handle Song-Beverly cases are generally paid by the manufacturer if you win — not out of your pocket.

$0
out of pocket — the manufacturer pays legal fees if you win
30+
days out of service for repairs can support a claim

Do this

If the dealer says they can't duplicate it

“Could not duplicate” doesn't mean the defect isn't real. Here's exactly what to do to protect a potential California lemon-law claim.

  1. 1

    Document the moment it happens. Photos, video, and screenshots of any warning lights — with the date and the mileage.

  2. 2

    Get a repair order every visit — even “found nothing.” That paperwork is the foundation of a claim.

  3. 3

    Check your VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls. Note any recall that has no available remedy yet.

  4. 4

    Track your out-of-service days. California law counts the cumulative days your vehicle spends in the shop.

  5. 5

    Keep loaner & rental records. Alternate-transport paperwork during long repairs matters.

  6. 6

    Save everything in one place. Symptoms, dates, repair orders, and every repeat visit — the intermittent ones especially.

For your Chevrolet Tahoe specifically

Intermittent problems are the most common reason dealers mark a repair order 'unable to duplicate' or 'no trouble found.' That notation does NOT reset the clock on your lemon-law rights — it counts as a repair attempt. Here is how to protect yourself:

1. Write it down before you go. Before every dealer visit, write out exactly what you experienced: date, time, road conditions, speed, what warning lights appeared (or did not appear), and how long the symptom lasted. Hand the dealer a written description and ask them to attach it to the repair order verbatim.

2. Demand the repair order reflect your complaint. The repair order must record your complaint in your words, not just 'customer states no start.' If the RO does not match what you reported, correct it before you sign.

3. Ask specifically about open recalls. For a 2021–2024 Tahoe with a 6.2L engine, ask whether NHTSA recall 25V274 has been performed and documented. For brake concerns, ask about 24V674. For transmission concerns on a 2022 model, ask about 26V085. Get the recall completion documented on the repair order.

4. Keep every repair order and every loaner record. California's Song-Beverly Act looks at the number of repair attempts for the same or substantially similar defect, and at the total number of days the vehicle has been out of service. Days in a loaner count.

5. Do not let the dealer test-drive only. For an L87 engine knock complaint, the recall protocol requires an active engine inspection — not just a road test. If the dealer tells you 'we drove it and it ran fine,' ask for the inspection results in writing.

6. If the problem returns after a software-only fix, go back. Engine knock that returns after an oil-change remedy, brake warning issues that persist after an OTA update, or infotainment reboots after reprogramming are all additional repair attempts. Each visit to the dealer strengthens your record.

Our take

The 2021–2024 Chevrolet Tahoe has a defect profile that is unusually serious for a flagship family SUV. The L87 engine recall (25V274) is not a software glitch — it is a manufacturing defect that can destroy an engine at highway speed. NHTSA logged over 14,000 loss-of-propulsion complaints before the recall was even issued, and its investigation into failures outside the recall's build window is still open. The brake warning recall (24V674) affected 134,854 Tahoe units — more than any other single recall for this generation — and involves a FMVSS noncompliance: the federal brake-fluid warning standard was not met.

What makes this generation particularly difficult for owners is the combination: engine, brakes, transmission, steering, and infotainment failures can all appear on the same vehicle, making it genuinely hard to use and trust. If your Tahoe has been to the dealer repeatedly for any of these issues without a lasting fix, California law gives you options.

— The Margarian Law team

Free case review · Chevrolet Tahoe

See if your Tahoe qualifies

If your 2021–2024 Chevrolet Tahoe has been to the dealer more than once for an engine problem, brake concern, transmission fault, steering issue, or infotainment failure — and the problem keeps coming back — you may have a lemon law claim under California law. The manufacturer, not you, is responsible for making this right. Contact Margarian Law for a free case evaluation to find out whether your Tahoe qualifies for a buyback or replacement.

FAQ

Chevrolet Tahoe lemon-law questions

Is there a recall on the Chevrolet Tahoe 6.2L engine?

Yes. NHTSA safety recall 25V274 covers 2021–2024 Chevrolet Tahoe models equipped with the 6.2L V8 L87 engine. Manufacturing defects in the connecting rods and crankshaft components — including sediment contamination in oil galleries and out-of-specification crankshaft dimensions — can cause engine bearing damage, engine failure, and sudden loss of propulsion while driving. 44,802 Tahoe units are included. The remedy is a dealer engine inspection; vehicles that fail inspection receive engine repair or full replacement at no charge. Owner notification began June 2025. If you own a 2021–2024 Tahoe with the 6.2L engine, check your VIN at nhtsa.gov or contact your dealer to confirm recall status.

My Tahoe engine died on the highway — what should I do?

An engine that loses all power at highway speed is a safety emergency and, depending on your model year and engine, may be covered by recall 25V274 (L87 6.2L, MY 2021–2024). Have the vehicle towed to a Chevrolet dealer — do not drive it if the engine is knocking or has seized. At the dealer, specifically ask them to perform the 25V274 recall inspection. Request a copy of the repair order that documents your complaint and the inspection results. If the dealer tells you nothing was found, keep that repair order: it is a documented repair attempt. If the problem recurs after the dealer's fix, contact a California lemon law attorney — multiple attempts to fix an engine failure that affects safety may qualify for a buyback or replacement under California's Song-Beverly Act.

Is the 2021 Chevrolet Tahoe a lemon?

Whether any specific 2021 Tahoe qualifies as a lemon depends on its individual repair history. What is documented is that the 2021 Tahoe generation carries multiple active or former safety recalls, including the L87 engine recall (25V274) for loss of propulsion, the eBCM brake warning failure recall (24V674, 134,854 units), a power steering assist loss recall (21V455), and a fuel pump stall recall (21V739). NHTSA received 415 total consumer complaints for the 2021 model year alone, with engine and powertrain failures as the leading category. If your 2021 Tahoe has required two or more repairs for the same safety defect, or has spent 30 or more cumulative days out of service, it may qualify under California's lemon law. A free consultation with a lemon law attorney is the fastest way to know.

Why does my Tahoe's brake warning light not turn on when it should?

A software mismatch in the electronic brake control module (eBCM) on 2021–2024 Chevrolet Tahoe models can prevent the brake fluid warning light from illuminating when brake fluid is leaking. This is a FMVSS No. 135 noncompliance — the federal safety standard requires that warning light to alert the driver before the fluid level becomes critically low. NHTSA issued safety recall 24V674 covering 134,854 Tahoe units for this exact defect. The remedy is an eBCM software update, available over-the-air (OTA) for eligible vehicles or at the dealer at no charge. If your Tahoe later had brake problems that you believe went unwarned, document the incident and the repair history — this may be relevant to a California lemon law evaluation.

My Tahoe's infotainment screen keeps going black — is there a fix?

Yes. GM issued a warranty extension specifically for this problem. Technical Service Bulletin 15-322-25 extends the limited warranty on the CP1 and Gen 3.1 (RPO IOK) infotainment head unit to 8 years or 150,000 miles from the original in-service date, covering black or blank screens, loss of audio, repeated reboots, and inability to use CarPlay, Android Auto, navigation, Bluetooth, or the touchscreen. The bulletin applies to 2021–2024 Chevrolet Tahoe. The first step is reprogramming with the latest software; if that fails, the head unit is replaced at no charge. If your dealer has tried to fix the screen more than once without lasting success — or told you the warranty does not cover it — California lemon law may apply, because persistent infotainment failures can impair the use and value of the vehicle.

What is the lemon law buyback process for a Chevrolet Tahoe in California?

Under California's Song-Beverly Consumer Warranty Act, if GM cannot repair a covered defect in your Tahoe within a reasonable number of attempts, you are entitled to either a replacement vehicle of comparable value or a full refund — your purchase price, taxes, registration, and financed charges, minus a mileage offset calculated from the miles on the vehicle when the defect first appeared (not from when you finally got GM to acknowledge it). The process typically starts with a formal demand to GM; if GM refuses or makes an inadequate offer, your attorney can pursue the claim in court. Importantly, if you win, GM — not you — pays your attorney's fees under Song-Beverly. This means qualified lemon law attorneys represent clients at no upfront cost. Document every repair visit, keep every repair order, and contact a lemon law attorney as soon as you believe your Tahoe may qualify.

Sources

Cited from public records

  1. NHTSA Safety Recall 25V274 – L87 Engine Loss of Propulsion (Part 573 Report)
  2. NHTSA Safety Recall N252494001 – L87 Engine Loss of Propulsion (Recall Instructions)
  3. NHTSA Safety Recall 24V674 – Failed Brake Fluid Leak Detection (eBCM Software) (Part 573 Report)
  4. NHTSA Safety Recall F/CMVSS Noncompliance N242447990 – Recall Instructions for 24V674
  5. NHTSA Safety Recall 21V455 – Loss of Power Steering Assist (Part 573 Report)
  6. NHTSA Safety Recall 21V739 – Fuel Pump Power Control Module / Stall While Driving
  7. NHTSA Safety Recall 22V903 – DRL Noncompliance (Daytime Running Lights / BCM Software) (Part 573 Report)
  8. NHTSA Safety Recall N222386380 Recall Instructions – DRL Noncompliance
  9. NHTSA Safety Recall 23V642 – Rear Suspension Bolt Fracture
  10. NHTSA Safety Recall 26V085 – Transmission Control Valve Rear Wheel Lockup (Gas Engine, Part 573 Report)
  11. NHTSA Safety Recall 24V797 – Transmission Control Module / Momentary Rear Wheel Lock-Up (Diesel)
  12. General Motors (via NHTSA TSB database) GM Technical Service Bulletin PIT5973C – Dead Battery / Unwanted Power Liftgate Opening After Recall N222386380
  13. General Motors (via NHTSA TSB database) GM Service Bulletin 15-322-25 – Infotainment Head Unit Limited Warranty Extension (CP1 & Gen 3.1)
  14. General Motors (via NHTSA TSB database) GM Technical Service Bulletin PIT6101 / PIT6101D – No Audio / Turn Signal / Warning Chime (Infotainment Anomaly)
  15. NHTSA Complaints API – 2021 Chevrolet Tahoe Consumer Complaints Summary
  16. NHTSA Safety Recall 22V036 – Rear Drive Shaft Loss of Propulsion

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